This fine 18th-century British oil painting depicts a sea captain wearing a red velvet three-piece suit, cravat and powdered wig.

Throughout the 18th century, Britain grappled for maritime supremacy, engaging in numerous bloody battles - many of these with the French. As a relatively small island, its government relied upon its naval forces and our sitter probably witnessed decades of action.

His outfit is particularly interesting and dates to the 1740s when naval officers wore their own clothes rather than a uniform. Most opted for something sober, respectful and formal - as we see here. Note that he’s carrying a hat under his left arm (because he wouldn’t want to ruin that wig).

The painting bears an attribution of ‘Studio of Mason Chamberlain RA (1727-1787)’, so it was probably produced in around 1780 after an earlier work.

Held within a handsome gilt frame.

Medium: Oil on canvas
Overall size: 31½” x 36½” / 80cm x 93cm
Year of creation: c. 1780
Condition: Artwork presents well. Fine craquelure but the paint is stable. Frame with some light wear. Canvas relined. Areas of tidy restoration.